SYNOPSIS: With God’s punishment, those who are punished will also know why they are being punished. Sometimes our parents punished us out of their frustration, and they didn’t offer clear communication for why they unleashed their displeasure upon us. We knew they were mad, but we didn’t learn a whole lot about it. It might have relieved their irritation, but it was not instructive. God’s judgments are always instructive.
Going Deep // Focus: 1 Samuel 6:1-6
The Ark of the Lord remained in Philistine territory seven months in all. Then the Philistines called in their priests and diviners and asked them, “What should we do about the Ark of the Lord? Tell us how to return it to its own country.” They told them, “Send the Ark of the God of Israel back with a gift. Send a guilt offering so the plague will stop. Then, if you are healed, you will know it was his hand that caused the plague.” They asked, “What sort of guilt offering should we send?” And they were told, “Since the plague has struck both you and your five rulers, make five gold tumors and five gold rats, just like those that have ravaged your land. Make these things to show honor to the God of Israel. Perhaps then he will stop afflicting you, your gods, and your land. Don’t be stubborn and rebellious as Pharaoh and the Egyptians were. By the time God was finished with them, they were eager to let Israel go.”
Here is the thing about God’s punishment: those who are punished will also know why they are being punished. Sometimes our parents punished us out of their frustration, and they didn’t offer clear communication for why they unleashed their displeasure upon us. We knew they were mad, but we didn’t learn a whole lot about it. It might have relieved their irritation, but it was not instructive.
God’s judgments are always instructive. That is why he specifically struck the Philistines with a plague of rats and tumors, and that is why he unleashed ten very specific plagues upon Egypt—both of which were referenced in this story. These were not random acts of anger, the plagues were actually the grace of God to show the lost that 1) their gods were nothing, and 2) Yahweh was the one true God.
So why did God use rats and tumors? How was that instructive? Well, the Philistines worshiped an idol-god known as Dagon. This was a god who supposedly personified natural forces that were believed to produce all things necessary to the good life. Specifically, Dagon was believed to be the provider of grain—the basic stuff for the sustenance of life. The Philistines relied on Dagon to protect them and provide for their needs.
Not so fast! The God of Israel deliberately allowed the representation of his presence, the Ark of the Covenant, to be kidnapped and placed in the Philistine temple of Dagon. This was the perfect setup for God to show who was boss. And boy did he!
The plague of rats destroyed the crops that Dagon was supposed to protect. Furthermore, the rats brought the bubonic plague upon Dagon’s people—he couldn’t protect them after all. As this judgment fell upon the land, the Philistines were quite clear what was going on: Yahweh was greater than Dagon, and therefore his anger had to be appeased. Now of course, how God dealt with the Philistines and their god was not setting precedence—we don’t pray for rats and tumors upon the lost today—but a principle was at work here: God leaves no one in the dark when he brings consequences for their sin. That is why he will turn the very thing people have replaced him with, that is, what gives worshipful dependence to, back upon themselves.
Don’t be surprised if God meets your persistent rebellion with specific punishment. He loves you too much to allow you to destroy yourself and forfeit his blessing by continuing in your destructive ways. Furthermore, don’t be surprised that he will use the very things you are idolizing to teach you a lesson: if money has become your god, he may take it away; if it is fame, he may sit you on the sidelines for a season; if it is power, he may send you the gift of weakness. But make no mistake, you will know that God alone is powerful and worthy of your worship.
Better yet, surrender those idols now in repentant worship so you don’t have to learn the lessons of the Philistines. I hope you—nor I—ever have to say, “rats, should have learned my lesson the easy way.”
Now you may squirm at the idea of a punishing God—our culture has certainly conditioned us to believe in a deity who brings no one to account for anything—but that is not the loving God of the Bible. Precisely because of his love, he disciplines his children—not punitively but to conform them to his very own image; not out of irritation, but in a way that will be clearly instructive. And that is a grace!
So if God is trying to get your attention through discipline, listen up and respond.
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