Romans 5: Life Sentence

Read Romans 5:12-21

Life Sentence

For if, by the trespass of the one man, death reigned through that one
man, how much more will those who receive God’s abundant
provision of grace and of the gift of righteousness reign
in life through the one man, Jesus Christ.
~Romans 5:17

Digging Deeper: The problem is simple—yours and mine: We’re dead men walking. We are all under a death sentence because of Adam’s sin:

“You know the story of how Adam landed us in the dilemma we’re in— first sin, then death, and no one exempt from either sin or death.” (Romans 5:12, MSG)

Since Adam was the first human being created and therefore the head of the human race, through this one man’s disobedience sin entered the genetic code of all humanity.  That might seem unfair, but that’s the way it works.  Every human being, without exception, even the best among us—the sincere, good-hearted, law abiding citizen—is horribly infected with sin-tainted DNA:

“Even those who didn’t sin precisely as Adam did by disobeying a specific command of God still had to experience this termination of life, this separation from God.” (Romans 5:14, MSG)

And even though there was no real accounting for sin before the Law of Moses was revealed (Romans 5:13), the consequence of sin still reigned:  Death for all—both literal, physical death and spiritual, eternal separation from God.  What God created human beings to experience and enjoy—an intimate relationship and forever life in his presence—was erased the moment Adam chose to disobey God’s commands.

Yet as horrible as this situation is, the good news is that through another man’s obedience, Jesus Christ, our death sentence was commuted to a “life” sentence—a restoration of intimacy with God and forever life in his presence.  You see, Jesus is the last Adam (I Corinthians 15:45), and as the head of a spiritual race, our rebirth through him permanently alters our genetic code with life—eternal life that cannot be taken from us.  Just as the first man’s singular act of disobedience (eating from a forbidden tree) had the universal effect of trumping life with death, so the last man’s singular act of obedience (dying on a tree) trumped death with life eternal for all who believe:

“If death got the upper hand through one man’s wrongdoing, can you imagine the breathtaking recovery life makes, sovereign life, in those who grasp with both hands this wildly extravagant life-gift, this grand setting-everything-right, that the one man Jesus Christ provides?” (Romans 5:17, MSG)

Of course, if you are already a follower of Christ, you know all this.  So why does Paul keep bringing this up here in Romans?  What’s the big deal; how should this affect your life today?

Well, for one thing, it ought to affect your attitude toward people who are far from God.  They are genetically infected with Adam’s sin-tainted DNA, and therefore sentenced to death.  And there is just one way out: Only rebirth into eternal life through Jesus Christ can rewire their Adamic genetic code.  Don’t ever forget that!  In an age that pressures us into believing that there are many ways to God, that if you are just good enough and sincere enough, then in the end, you’ll be just fine, remember the truth: In Adam, all die!  But in Jesus, all live!

“Here it is in a nutshell: Just as one person did it wrong and got us in all this trouble with sin and death, another person did it right and got us out of it. But more than just getting us out of trouble, he got us into life! One man said no to God and put many people in the wrong; one man said yes to God and put many in the right.” (Romans 5:18-19, MSG)

And for another thing, when sin (both your sin nature and your individual acts of sin) tries to remind you that you are still under the death penalty of Adam’s disobedience (which, by the way, is so paradoxical: the world says there is no guilt while at the same time the god of this world reminds you that you’re as guilty as sin), you can remind sin that Someone else paid the death penalty for you. Your death sentence has been commuted to eternal life!

Should that make a difference in your life today?  You bet!  You were a “Dead man walking” but have been declared “not guilty!” You have walked out of sin-prison a free man or woman by the gracious act of Another.

Should that make a difference in your life today?  You tell me!

“The arrows of God’s anger that had been put against your breast
were loosed into the Lord Jesus Christ. Because
He has died for you, you were forgiven.”
~Paris Reidhead

This Week’s Assignment (Including two options for Scripture memory):

  • Option A—Memorize Romans 5:1-4,  “Therefore, since we have been justified through faith, we have peace with God through our Lord Jesus Christ, through whom we have gained access by faith into this grace in which we now stand. And we rejoice in the hope of the glory of God. Not only so, but we also rejoice in our sufferings, because we know that suffering produces perseverance; perseverance, character; and character, hope. And hope does not disappoint us, because God has poured out his love into our hearts by the Holy Spirit, whom he has given us.”
  • Option B—Memorize Romans 5:8, “But God demonstrates his own love for us in this: While we were still sinners, Christ died for us.”
  • Read Romans 5:1-11 once a day for the next seven days (you might want to different version on different days). Ask God to give you a fresh understanding of the richness of these verses.

Dead Or Alive

Read Acts 25

The Jews had some questions against Paul about their own
religion and about a certain Jesus, who had died,
whom Paul affirmed to be alive.
(Acts 25:19)

Food For Thought… That is really the crux of the argument for, or against, Christianity, isn’t it? Is Jesus dead and buried—end of story! Or did he die but rise from the grave, alive forevermore?

Of course, we who follow Christ stake our claim on the latter. That is the crux of Christianity. We will go to the death for that belief, because it is all that matters. As the great historian Jaroslav Pelikan so simply yet profoundly put it,

“If Christ is risen—nothing else matters. And if Christ is not risen—nothing else matters.”

An African Muslim converted to Christianity. Some of his friends asked him, “Why have you become a Christian?” He answered, “Well, its like this. Suppose you were going down the road and suddenly the road forked in two directions, and you didn’t know which way to go, and there at the fork in the road were two men, one dead and one alive. Which one would you ask which way to go?”

Jesus is either dead or alive. If he is dead, then our Christian faith is worse than worthless because it is history’s worst fraud. But if Jesus is alive, it is history’s greatest miracle by miles. If Jesus is alive, we ought to ask him which way to go, and then drop everything to follow him. If Jesus is alive, we ought to make him the core of our lives, the purpose of our existence, and the passion of our every breath. If Jesus is alive, he must become the foundation of our faith, the reason for our hope, and the source of our love. The Apostle Peter, who witnessed his bodily resurrection from the tomb, said,

“Through Jesus, you believe in God, who raised him from the dead and glorified him, and so your faith and hope are in God. Now that you have purified yourselves by obeying the truth so that you have sincere love for your brothers, love one another deeply, from the heart. (I Peter 1:21-22)

Is he dead or alive? I am banking my eternal existence that he is alive!

Prayer… Jesus, you are the Risen One, and I will follow you with all my being—heart, mind, soul and strength.

One More Thing… “Without the hope of eternal life, this life is not worth the effort of getting dressed in the morning.” —Count Bismarck